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STEP 3 OF 13 · ROUTE B · OVERSEAS GRADUATES (PLAB)

English-language requirements: IELTS, OET and alternatives

The scores the GMC accepts, how long they last, and the exemptions.

  • ⏱ 6 min read
  • Route B · overseas graduates (PLAB)
  • Step 3 of 13
  • Reviewed 24 October 2026

Every doctor must show the knowledge of English needed for safe practice. The GMC accepts the following; scores and validity can change, so read the current GMC page before booking a test.

EvidenceRequirement (as reported by the GMC at the time of writing)
IELTS Academic7.5 overall with at least 7.0 in each of listening, reading, writing and speaking, from the same sitting
OET (Medicine)Grade B in each of listening, reading, writing and speaking (no overall score), from the same sitting
OtherA primary medical qualification taught and examined in English, or recent continuous practice in a country on the GMC’s accepted list, may remove the need for a test
  • Test results are normally valid for two years when you apply for registration.
  • Only the Academic version of IELTS is accepted (including UKVI sittings).
  • The GMC has published research suggesting thresholds could be raised in future; check for any announcement.

Your checklist

  • Chosen IELTS or OET
  • Booked the test
  • Reached the required scores

Fees, English-test scores and dates were last checked against official sources on 24 October 2026.

This page is general education, reviewed 24 October 2026. Rules, fees and dates change: always confirm with the official sources below. It is not medical, legal or immigration advice.